Oracle® Database Administrator's Guide 11g Release 2 (11.2) Part Number E10595-04 |
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Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA) is the preferred way to create a database, because it is a more automated approach, and your database is ready to use when DBCA completes. DBCA can be launched by the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI), depending upon the type of install that you select. You can also launch DBCA as a standalone tool at any time after Oracle Database installation.
You can run DBCA in interactive mode or noninteractive/silent mode. Interactive mode provides a graphical interface and guided workflow for creating and configuring a database. Noninteractive/silent mode enables you to script database creation. You can run DBCA in noninteractive/silent mode by specifying command-line arguments, a response file, or both.
See Oracle Database 2 Day DBA for detailed information about creating a database interactively with DBCA.
See Appendix A of the installation guide for your platform for details on using the noninteractive/silent mode of DBCA.
The following example creates a database by passing command-line arguments to DBCA:
dbca -silent -createDatabase -templateName General_Purpose.dbc -gdbname ora11g -sid ora11g -responseFile NO_VALUE -characterSet AL32UTF8 -memoryPercentage 30 -emConfiguration LOCAL Enter SYSTEM user password: password Enter SYS user password: password Copying database files 1% complete 3% complete ...
To ensure completely silent operation, you can redirect stdout to a file. If you do this, however, you must supply passwords for the administrative accounts in command-line arguments or the response file.
To view brief help for DBCA command-line arguments, enter the following command:
dbca -help
For more detailed argument information, including defaults, view the response file template found on your distribution media. Appendix A of your platform installation guide provides the name and location of this file.